天火字典

英日字典：ｹﾁ･

ｹﾁ･

､ｯ､､ﾕ､ﾍ

(n) (1) black ships (i.e. Western ships, often painted with tar, that came to Japan in the 16th century)
(2) product, person, etc. arriving from the West and disturbing the Japanese market, etc.

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