KK 音標 | 〔 wɑʃ,wɒʃ 〕 |
國際音標 | 〔 wɒʃ 〕 |
〈 wash 〉
[基本字彙]
【動詞】
washed, wash.ing, wash.es
【及物動詞】
1 a. 清洗; 洗
wash one's hands 洗手
wash windows 洗窗戶
b. 洗掉
wash grease out of overalls 把油脂全部洗掉
2 弄溼
Tears washed the child's cheeks. 淚珠弄溼這小孩的雙頰
3 沖擊
waves that washed the sandy shores 海浪沖擊著沙岸
4 沖蝕; 沖刷
Heavy rains washed the topsoil away.大雨沖蝕掉泥土的表層
5 洗清; 使清白
wash sins away 洗清罪名
6 塗顏料; 塗水性油漆
7『化學』
a. 用溶劑清洗
b. 用溶劑沖過
8 用水沖洗分離
9 產生漩渦
washed the tea around in the cup 使茶杯裏的茶旋轉不已
【不及物動詞】
1 清洗
2 a. 耐洗
This fabric will wash. 這布經得起洗
b. 〔口語〕 經得起考驗
"That (proclamation) of course, will not wash." (John Hughes)那個宣言當然經不起考驗
3 沖擊
Waves washed over the pilings. 海浪拍擊著木樁
4 被水沖走; 隨水帶走
【名詞】
1 清洗
2 待洗之物
The wash is on the back porch. 要洗的東西在後面的門廊
3 廢水
4 發酵液
5 清潔用品
6 漱口水
7 a. 用水彩淡淡的一刷
b. 淡淡的色彩
a wash of red sunset 一抹斜陽
8 a. 浪擊
b. 浪擊聲
9 a. 沖蝕
b. 沈積物
10 a. 低地; 溼地
b. 淺灘
11 〔美西〕 乾涸的河床
12 (飛機) 飛行引起的氣流
13 〔口語〕 沒有得失的行為
"(The company) doesn't do badly. That is, it's a wash." (Harper's)公司的經營情況不至太壞, 也就是說不賺也不賠
【形容詞】
1 用來清洗的
2 可洗的
wash down
1 沖洗
wash down the walls 沖洗牆壁
2 隨…嚥下
washed the cake down with coffee 隨咖啡嚥下蛋糕
wash out
1 a. 洗掉
b. 褪色
color that had been washed out by bleach 漂白水把顏色褪掉了
2 被沖走
The river rose and washed out the dam. 河水暴漲, 沖潰水壩
The road has washed out five miles down the mountain.山下的路被沖壞了五哩
3 精疲力竭
By evening, I was washed out from overwork.到了傍晚, 我工作得筋疲力竭
4 刪除; 淘汰
a football player who was washed out 被淘汰的足球員
an officer candidate who washed out after one month一位公職候選人在一個月之後被淘汰了
5 被雨水侵蝕
wash up
1 洗臉; 洗手
2 〔主英〕 清洗碗盤
3 精疲力盡; 累壞了
She's all washed up as an editor. 當編輯使她累壞了
【慣用語】
come out in the wash
〔俚語〕
1 真相大白
The real reasons for her resignation will come out in the wash.她辭職的真正原因一定會暴露出來
2 完成
Don't worry: this project will come out in the wash.別擔心, 這計畫一定會完成
wash (one's) hands of
1 退卻責任
2 放棄; 棄權